- 1400
Feb 23 | (date uncertain) Johann Gensfleisch Gutenberg, printer, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1468
Feb 03 | John Gutenberg German inventor (boekdrukkunst), dies. | Ref: 68 |
- 1601
May 02 | Athanasius Kircher German Jesuit/inventor (magic lantern), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1602
Nov 20 | Otto von Guericke, German physicist, inventor (air pump), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1632
Oct 24 | Anton van Leeuwenhoek, the Dutch inventor of the microscope, microbiologist, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1637
Mar 05 | John van der Heyden Dutch painter/inventor (fire extinguisher), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1647
Aug 22 | Denis Papin, inventor of the pressure cooker, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1655
May 04 | Bartolomeo di Francesco Cristofori, Italian harpsichord maker; credited with the invention of the piano, is born. | Ref: 70 |
Aug 13 | Johann Christoph Denner, inventor of the clarinet, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1663
Feb 28 | Thomas Newcomen English co-inventor (steam engine), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1676
Dec 03 | Daniel Stalpaert Amsterdams master builder, buried. | Ref: 5 |
- 1682
Apr 16 | John Hadley mathematician/inventor (1st reflecting telescope), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1686
May 11 | Otto von Guericke, German physicist, inventor (air pump), dies at age 83. | Ref: 70 |
May 14 | Gabriel Daniel Fahrenheit, German physicist, instrument maker, inventor of the thermometer, is born in Danzig, Germany. | Ref: 2 |
- 1693
Mar 31 | John Harrison, Englishman who invented the chronometer, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1704
Jul 16 | John Kay England, machinist, invented flying shuttle, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1706
Jan 28 | John Baskerville, inventor of the "hot-pressing" method of printing, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Jun 10 | John Dollond owner of first patent for achromatic lens, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1723
Aug 26 | Anton van Leeuwenhoek, the Dutch inventor of the microscope, microbiologist, dies at age 90. | Ref: 70 |
- 1730
Apr 21 | Jan Palfijn Flemish physician/inventor (forceps), dies at 79. | Ref: 5 |
- 1731
Jan 27 | Bartolomeo di Francesco Cristofori, Italian harpsichord maker; credited with the invention of the piano, dies at age 75. | Ref: 70 |
- 1732
Dec 23 | Sir Richard Arkwright inventor (spinning frame), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1736
Jan 19 | James Watt, inventor of the steam engine, is born in Scotland. | Ref: 70 |
- 1739
Sep 09 | Luigi Galvani, Italian physician and physicist, inventor of galvanized steel, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1743
Jan 21 | John Fitch inventor (had a working steamboat years before Fulton), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 24 | Edmund Cartwright, English parson who invented the power loom, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1744
Feb 15 | John Hadley inventor (sextant), dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1745
Feb 18 | Count Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta physicist/inventor (battery), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1748
Dec 11 | Ewald G von Kleist German lawyer/inventor of condensator, dies at 55. | Ref: 5 |
- 1753
Dec 03 | Samuel Crompton English inventor (mule-jenny spinning machine), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1755
Aug 04 | Nicolas-Jacque Conte inventor (modern pencil), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1756
Sep 21 | John Loudon McAdam, created macadam road surface (asphalt), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1761
Jan 04 | Stephen Hales English vicar/inventor (ventilator), dies at 83. | Ref: 5 |
Jun 03 | Henry Shrapnel English inventor (shrapnel shell), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1765
Mar 07 | Joseph N Niépce French inventor (photography), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Nov 14 | Robert Fulton, builder of first profitable steamboat, the Clermont, is born. | Ref: 4 |
Dec 08 | Eli Whitney, inventor of the cotton gin and uniformity method of musket manufacturing: beginning of mass production, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1771
Nov 06 | Alois Senefelder inventor (lithography), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1776
Dec 29 | Charles Macintosh Scotland, patented waterproof fabric, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1778
Apr 22 | James Hargreaves inventor (spinning jenny), dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1779
Jan 18 | Peter Roget thesaurus fame/inventor (slide rule, pocket chessboard), is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1783
Aug 07 | John Heathcoat inventor (lace-making machinery), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1785
Apr 09 | Sibrand Acker Stratingh Dutch physician/chemist (electric car 1835), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Aug 19 | Seth Thomas pioneer in mass production of clocks, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1786
May 08 | Thomas Hancock, founded British rubber industry, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1789
Nov 18 | Louis Daguerre, inventor of the daguerreotype photographic process, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1791
Feb 01 | Charles J Sax Belgian music instrument builder, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 12 | Peter Cooper, American inventor, manufacturer and philanthropist (Cooper Union), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 27 | Samuel F.B. (Finley Breese) Morse, inventor of the telegraph and the code, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1793
Oct 27 | Eliphalet Remington, riflemaker, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1797
Mar 28 | Nathaniel Briggs of New Hampshire patents a washing machine. | Ref: 5 |
Dec 17 | Joseph Henry, US scientist: discovered the principle of self-induction; constructed first model of an electric telegraph with audible signal; president [1868-1878] and charter member of National Academy of Sciences; died May 14, 1878 | Ref: 4 |
- 1798
Dec 04 | Luigi Galvani, Italian physician and physicist, inventor of galvanized steel, dies at age 61. | Ref: 68 |
- 1799
Jul 26 | Isaac Babbitt invented babbitt's metal for bearings, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1800
Mar 14 | James Bogardus US inventor/builder (made cast-iron buildings), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1802
Jul 09 | Thomas Davenport, inventor of the first commercial electric motor, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 31 | Benoit Fourneyron, inventor of the water turbine, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1803
Oct 03 | John Gorrie inventor (cold-air process of refrigeration), is born. | Ref: 68 |
Oct 26 | Joseph Hansom architect, inventor: Patent Safety Cab [2-wheeled, horse-driven cab with the driver seated above and behind the passengers]: the hansom cab, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1806
Mar 16 | Norbert Rillieux inventor (sugar refiner), is born. | Ref: 5 |
May 04 | Sir William Cooke, English inventor; helped develop electric telegraphy, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1809
Feb 15 | Cyrus Hall McCormick, inventor of the reaper, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1810
Apr 06 | Philip Gosse, inventor of the institutional aquarium, writer (Omphalos), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Nov 30 | Oliver Fisher Winchester rifle maker (Winchester) is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1811
Aug 03 | Elisha Graves Otis, US inventor of the first safe elevator, is born. | Ref: 17 |
Oct 27 | Issac Merrit Singer, inventor (1st practical home sewing machine), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1813
Jan 18 | Joseph Farwell Glidden inventor (1st commercial usable barbed wire), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jan 19 | Sir Henry Bessemer, inventor of the process of converting pig iron to steel, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1814
Jul 19 | Samuel Colt, inventor of the first practical revolver, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Nov 06 | Adolphe (Antoine) Sax, Belgian musician and inventor of the saxophone, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1818
Sep 12 | Richard Jordan Gatling US, inventor (hand-cranked machine gun), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1819
Jul 09 | Elias Howe, inventor of the sewing machine, is born in Spencer, MA. | Ref: 2 |
Aug 19 | James Watt inventor: condensing steam engine; the watt, a unit of power, was named after him; dies. | Ref: 68 |
Aug 25 | James Watt, Scottish steam engine inventor, dies at age 83. | Ref: 70 |
- 1821
Apr 04 | Linus Yale, developer of the cylinder lock, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1822
Dec 06 | John Eberhard built 1st large-scale pencil factory in US, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1823
Jan 03 | Robert Whitehead, British engineer, invented the modern torpedo, is born. | Ref: 70 |
Apr 04 | Karl Wilhelm Siemens, inventor (laid undersea cables), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 30 | Edmund Cartwright inventor: power loom; dies. | Ref: 4 |
- 1824
Feb 10 | Samuel Plimsoll Bristol England, inventor (Plimsoll line for ships), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1825
Jan 08 | Eli Whitney inventor: cotton gin and uniformity method of musket manufacturing: beginning of mass production; dies at age 59. | Ref: 4 |
- 1826
Apr 04 | Zenobe Theophile Gramme, inventor (electric motor), is born. | Ref: 5 |
May 29 | Ebenezer Butterick, inventor (tissue paper dress pattern), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jul 11 | John Fowler, English developer of the steam-hauled plow, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1829
May 29 | Humphry Davy scientist/inventor (Miner's safety lamp), dies at 84. | Ref: 5 |
- 1831
Feb 15 | Henry Maudslay inventor (metal lathe), dies. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 03 | George Pullman, industrialist, inventor of the railroad sleeping car, is born. | Ref: 4 |
May 16 | David Edward Hughes inventor (microphone, teleprinter), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1832
Apr 13 | James Wimshurst British designer/inventor (electricstatic generator), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jun 10 | Nicholas August Otto, German inventor, responsible for an early internal combustion engine, is born. | Ref: 17 |
- 1835
Aug 02 | Elisha Gray, American inventor, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1836
Mar 16 | Andrew S Hallidie inventor (cable car), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Nov 26 | John Loudon McAdam, engineer who invented and gave his name to macadamized roads, dies at age 80. | Ref: 70 |
- 1837
Nov 28 | John Wesley Hyatt, American inventor, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1838
Feb 14 | Margaret Knight inventor, "the female Thomas Edison", is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 21 | Alexis De Rochon, developed spyglass, is born. | Ref: 62 |
Mar 12 | William Perkin inventor (1st artificial dye), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 10 | Frank Baldwin, American inventor; known for the Monroe calculator, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1839
May 01 | Louis-Maire-Hilaire Bernigaud Chardonnet, French chemist, inventor of rayon, is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1840
Feb 05 | Hiram Stevens Maxim inventor (automatic single-barrel rifle), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 05 | John Boyd Dunlop Scotland, developer (pneumatic rubber tire), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 29 | John Philip Holland, Irish-born American inventor of first true submarine accepted by U.S. Navy [spent 57 years working with submersibles]; invented device to allow sailors to escape from damaged subs; is born in Liscannor Ireland. | Ref: 4 |
- 1841
Feb 24 | John Phillip Holland, inventor of the modern submarine, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1842
Sep 20 | Lord James Dewar, physician who invented the vacuum flask and cordite, the first smokeless powder, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1843
Sep 25 | Melville Bissell, American inventor of the carpet sweeper, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1844
May 02 | Elijah McCoy black inventor, held over 50 patents including a lubricator for steam engines ("the Real McCoy"), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1846
Oct 06 | George Westinghouse inventor: railway braking systems; developer: alternating current [AC] electricity; founder: Westinghouse Electric Company; is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1847
Feb 11 | Thomas Alva Edison inventor of more than 1000 patented ideas; is born in Milan, OH. | Ref: 4 |
Mar 03 | Alexander Graham Bell, teacher of the deaf, inventor: telephone; founder of Bell Telephone Company, is born in Edinburgh Scotland. | Ref: 68 |
- 1849
Mar 17 | Charles Brush, American inventor and industrialist, is born. | Ref: 70 |
Nov 29 | Sir Ambrose Fleming inventor (diode), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1850
Jan 29 | Lawrence Hargrave inventor (box kite), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 16 | Thomas Sidney Gilchrist, British metallurgist and inventor, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Dec 30 | John Milne, English seismologist and geologist; inventor of the seismograph, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1851
May 20 | Emile Berliner Germany, inventor (flat phonograph record), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jul 06 | Thomas Davenport invented first coml electric motor, dies at age 48. | Ref: 70 |
Jul 10 | Louis-Jacques Daguerre, French inventor of the daguerreotype, dies at age 63. | Ref: 70 |
- 1854
Jan 18 | Thomas A Watson, Alexander Graham Bell's assistant, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 31 | Sir Dugald Clerk, inventor of the two-stroke motorcycle engine, is born. | Ref: 2 |
May 11 | Ottmar Mergenthaler Hachtel Germany, inventor (linotype), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jun 13 | Sir Charles Parsons, engineer and inventor of the steam turbine, is born. | Ref: 62 |
Jul 12 | George Eastman, inventor of the Kodak camera, is born in Waterville, New York. | Ref: 68 |
- 1855
Jan 05 | King Camp Gillette, inventor of the safety razor, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jan 21 | John M Browning US, weapons manufacturer, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jan 28 | William Seward Burroughs New York, inventor (recording adding machine), is born. | Ref: 68 |
Jun 16 | Dr. John Gorrie of Apalachicola FL, patented the mechanical refrigerator, dies. | Ref: 68 |
- 1856
Feb 17 | Frederick Eugene Ives, inventor, pioneer of halftone photoengraving process and color photography, is born. | Ref: 62 |
- 1857
Jan 17 | Eugene Augustin Lauste developer (1st sound-on-film recording), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1858
Mar 18 | Rudolph C K Diesel, German engineer (Diesel motor), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Dec 04 | Chester Greenwood inventor: ear muffs; is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1859
Jan 01 | Michael J Owens, US inventor of the automatic bottle-making machine, founder of Libbey-Owens Sheet Glass Go, is born. | Ref: 17 |
Jan 05 | DeWitt B Brace inventor (spectrophotometer), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 14 | George Washington Gale Ferris, inventor of the Ferris Wheel, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1860
Apr 20 | Charles Gordon Curtis US attorney/inventor (Curtis Turbine), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jul 01 | Charles Goodyear, American inventor; pioneered commercial use of rubber, dies at age 59. | Ref: 70 |
Oct 12 | Elmer A. (Ambrose) Sperry inventor: Sperry Automatic Pilot [gyroscopic compass]; founder: Sperry-Rand Corp, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1861
Jan 18 | John Heathcoat, English inventor of lace-making machinery, dies at age 77. | Ref: 70 |
Apr 08 | Elisha Graves Otis, US inventor of the first safe elevator, dies at age 49. | Ref: 17 |
May 05 | Peter Cooper Hewitt, electrical engineer, inventor of the mercury-vapor lamp, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Aug 12 | Eliphalet Remington, American firearms manufacturer and inventor, dies at age 67. | Ref: 70 |
- 1862
Jan 10 | Samuel Colt inventor (6 shot revolver), dies at 47. | Ref: 5 |
- 1863
Dec 15 | Arthur D Little US, chemist (patented rayon), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1864
Dec 04 | John Fowler, English developer of the steam-hauled plow, dies at age 38. | Ref: 70 |
- 1865
Mar 26 | Thomas Hancock, English inventor; helped start the British rubber industry, dies at age 78. | Ref: 70 |
Apr 26 | Charles J Sax Belgian inventor (saxophone), dies at 74. | Ref: 5 |
- 1866
Sep 04 | Simon Lake, American inventor; built the submarine "Argonaut", is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1867
Jun 17 | John Robert Gregg Ireland, inventor (shorthand), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 03 | Elias Howe inventor: patented the lock stitch sewing machine; dies at age 48. | Ref: 4 |
- 1868
Dec 25 | Linus Yale, developer of the cylinder lock, dies. | Ref: 68 |
- 1869
Sep 12 | Peter Roget thesaurus fame/inventor (slide rule, pocket chessboard), dies. | Ref: 4 |
- 1870
Sep 24 | George Claude, French engineer, inventor of the neon light, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1872
Jan 02 | Albert Coombs Barnes, American inventor and art collector, is born. | Ref: 70 |
Apr 02 | Samuel F.B. (Finley Breese) Morse, American painter and developer of the telegraph, dies in New York at age 81. | Ref: 70 |
May 21 | Henry Warren Boston MA, inventor (Telechon electric clock), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1873
Aug 26 | Lee De Forest, Council Bluffs, inventor (Audion vacuum (radio) tube), is born. | Ref: 68 |
Oct 23 | William Coolidge, American inventor and engineer, is born in Hudson, MA. | Ref: 68 |
- 1874
Jun 25 | Illustrator, author, doll designer, inventer of the Kewpie Doll, Rose O’Neill is born. | Ref: 68 |
- 1875
Jul 23 | Isaac Merrit Singer, American inventor; developed Singer sewing machine | Ref: 70 |
- 1876
Nov 26 | Willis Haviland Carrier, inventor of the first air conditioning system to control both temperature and humidity, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1877
Jan 10 | Frederick Gardner Cottrell inventor (electrostatic precipitator), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Feb 14 | Greenleaf Whittier Pickard, American electrical engineer and inventor, is born. | Ref: 70 |
Mar 03 | Garrett Morgan African-American inventor, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 19 | Ole Evinrude, inventor of the first successful outboard motor, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1878
May 01 | James Graham, inventor of the first naval aircraft-carrying ship and first man to film a total eclipse of the Sun, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1879
Jun 25 | Sir William Cooke, English inventor; helped develop electric telegraphy, dies at age 73. | Ref: 70 |
- 1880
Aug 25 | Joshua Lionel Cowen, electric toy train inventor, is born. | Ref: 68 |
Dec 11 | Oliver Winchester, American gun and ammunition manufacturer; developed the Winchester rifle, dies at age 70. | Ref: 70 |
- 1882
Aug 12 | Vincent Bendix, American inventor and industrialist, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1883
Mar 19 | Jan Matzeliger invents first machine to manufacture entire shoes. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 04 | Peter Cooper,American inventor, manufacturer and philanthropist, dies at age 92. | Ref: 70 |
- 1884
May 13 | Cyrus H. McCormick inventor: mechanical reaper; dies. | Ref: 4 |
- 1885
Nov 01 | Anton Flettner, German inventor, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1887
Sep 26 | Barnes Wallis, British aeronautical engineer who invented the "Bouncing Bombs" used to destroy German dams during World War II, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1888
Apr 13 | John Hays Jr. b. Hammond, American inventor; developed radio remote control, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1889
Mar 08 | Jens/John Ericsson Sweden/US, engineer (fire extinguisher), inventor of the screw propeller, dies at 85. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 15 | Melville Bissell, American inventor of the carpet sweeper, dies at age 45. | Ref: 4 |
- 1890
Feb 17 | Christopher Sholes, American inventor who developed the typewriter, dies at age 71. | Ref: 70 |
Dec 18 | Edwin Howard Armstrong New York NY, radio pioneer inventor (FM), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1891
Mar 17 | Nicholas August Otto, German inventor, responsible for an early internal combustion engine, dies. | Ref: 17 |
- 1893
Mar 05 | Emmett J. Culligan inventor: water-softening device; founder of Culligan Water, world’s largest water-treatment company; died in 1970, is born. | Ref: 4 |
Nov 05 | Raymond Loewy inventor, engineer, industrial designing: ‘father of streamlining’: US Postal Service logo, Air Force One and many other products such as pens, appliances, cars and trains; is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1894
Dec 07 | Ferdinand Lesseps, French diplomat, builder of the Suez Canal, dies at age 89. | Ref: 70 |
- 1896
Apr 27 | Wallace Hume Carothers, inventor (nylon), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Nov 22 | George Washington Gale Ferris, inventor of the Ferris wheel), dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1897
Oct 19 | George Pullman, industrialist, inventor of the railroad sleeping car, dies at age 66. | Ref: 4 |
- 1898
Jan 03 | James Wimshurst British designer/inventor (vacuum pump), dies at 70. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 15 | Sir Henry Bessemer inventor: the Bessemer process of converting pig iron to steel; dies. | Ref: 4 |
Sep 14 | William Seward Burroughs, inventor of the adding machine, dies. | Ref: 68 |
Sep 15 | William Seward Burroughs, American inventor, dies at age 43. | Ref: 70 |
- 1899
Apr 13 | Alfred Butts, inventor of the board game Scrabble, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Dec 26 | Leopold Mannes, American co-developer of Kodachrome film, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1900
Jun 05 | Dennis Gabor inventor (holography (3D laser photography), is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jun 09 | Fred Waring choirmaster & bandleader: group: The Pans: The Whiffenpoof Song; invented Waring blender; is born in Tyrone PA. | Ref: 4 |
- 1901
Jan 21 | Elisha Gray, American inventor, dies at age 65. | Ref: 70 |
Jan 29 | Allen B DuMont inventor (perfected commercial practical cathode ray tube), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1902
Aug 13 | Felix Wankel Germany, inventor (Wankel rotary-piston engine), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1903
Feb 26 | Richard J Gatling US inventor (Gatling Gun), dies at 84. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 31 | Ebenezer Butterick, American manufacturer; developed use of paper patterns for clothing, dies at age 76. | Ref: 70 |
Jun 02 | Robert Morris Page, physicist, inventor of pulse radar, is born. | Ref: 2 |
- 1905
Nov 14 | Robert Whitehead, British engineer, invented the modern torpedo, dies at age 82. | Ref: 70 |
- 1906
Feb 08 | Chester F. Carlson, physicist, inventor of xerography, the electrostatic dry-copy process, is born. | Ref: 2 |
Oct 09 | Joseph Glidden, American inventor (1st commercial usable barbed wire), dies at age 93. | Ref: 70 |
- 1907
Feb 06 | Sam Green industrialist/inventor, is born. | Ref: 5 |
Jul 28 | Earl S Tupper invented Tupperware, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1909
May 07 | Edwin Herbert Land, American inventor and physicist; developed the Polaroid Land Camera, is born. | Ref: 70 |
- 1910
Jan 17 | Thomas Crapper, said to be the inventor and developer of the flush toilet mechanism that most of us use, died on this day. | Ref: 68 |
Jun 04 | Sir Christopher Cockerell inventor: the Hovercraft; is born. | Ref: 4 |
Jun 26 | Roy Plunkett scientist: discovered polytetrafluoroethylene, better known as Teflon [Apr 6, 1938]; is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1911
Feb 14 | Willem J Kolff Dutch/US internist/inventor (Artificial Kidney), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1913
Jul 30 | John Milne, English seismologist and geologist; inventor of the seismograph, dies at age 62. | Ref: 70 |
Sep 29 | Rudolf Diesel, German engineer who designed the compression-ignition engine, dies at age 55. | Ref: 70 |
- 1914
Mar 12 | George Westinghouse inventor: railway braking systems; developer: alternating current [AC] electricity; founder: Westinghouse Electric Company; dies at age 67. | Ref: 4 |
- 1918
Dec 06 | Harold Horace Hopkins inventor (Endoscope), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1919
Sep 16 | Marvin Middlemark inventor: rabbit ears TV antenna; is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1920
Apr 10 | John Wesley Hyatt, American inventor, dies at age 82. | Ref: 70 |
May 10 | John Wesley Hyatt inventor/plastics pioneer, dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1921
Aug 25 | Peter Cooper Hewitt, American electrical engineer; invented the mercury-vapor lamp, dies at age 60. | Ref: 70 |
- 1922
Aug 02 | Alexander Graham Bell, teacher of the deaf, inventor: telephone; founder of Bell Telephone Company, dies. | Ref: 68 |
- 1923
Nov 08 | -Jack S. Kilby, inventor of the integrated circuit, is born. |   |
Dec 27 | Michael J Owens, US inventor of the automatic bottle-making machine, founder of Libbey-Owens Sheet Glass Go, dies. | Ref: 17 |
- 1924
Mar 12 | Hilaire Comte de Chardonnet inventor (rayon), dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1925
Apr 08 | Frank Baldwin, American inventor; known for the Monroe calculator, dies at age 87. | Ref: 70 |
- 1926
Nov 26 | John Browning, American weapons designer, dies at age 71. | Ref: 70 |
- 1927
Dec 12 | Robert Norton Noyce, co-inventor of the integrated circuit. | Ref: 2 |
- 1928
Dec 06 | Bert Geoffrey Achong inventor (electron microscopist), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1929
Jun 15 | Charles Brush, American inventor and industrialist, dies at age 80. | Ref: 70 |
- 1930
Jan 13 | C-E Auguste Rateau French inventor (R-steam turbine), dies at 66. | Ref: 5 |
Jun 16 | Elmer Sperry, the American inventor best known for perfecting the use of gyroscopes, dies. | Ref: 70 |
- 1931
Feb 11 | Charles Algernon Parsons British inventor (steam turbine), dies at 76. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 18 | Inventor Thomas Alva Edison dies at the age of 84. His ideas were granted patents every year for 65 years, from 1868 to 1933, totaling 1,093 patents. | Ref: 2 |
Dec 26 | Melvil Dewey librarian: inventor of the Dewey Decimal System; dies. | Ref: 4 |
- 1932
Mar 14 | George Eastman, the inventor of roll film and founder of Kodak, shoots himself at age 77. His suicide note reads, "My work here is done. Why wait?" | Ref: 73 |
- 1933
Jan 18 | Ray Dolby, inventor of Dolby sound, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1934
May 23 | Robert Moog, inventor of the Moog Synthesizer, is born. | Ref: 68 |
Jul 12 | Ole Evinrude, inventor of the first successful outboard motor, dies at age 57. | Ref: 70 |
Dec 13 | Thomas Watson, the American telephone pioneer (assistant to Alexander G Bell) and shipbuilder, dies. | Ref: 70 |
- 1935
Dec 01 | Bernard Schmidt inventor (Schmidt camera), dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1937
Apr 29 | Wallace Hume Carothers, American chemist; developed nylon, dies at age 41. | Ref: 70 |
- 1941
Dec 02 | Paul C W Chu China, physicist, superconductivity researcher, is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1944
Feb 23 | Leo Hendrick Baekeland inventor (Bakelite), dies. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 06 | Illustrator, author, doll designer, inventer of the Kewpie Doll, Rose O'Neill dies. | Ref: 68 |
Jul 13 | Erno Rubik Budapest, inventor (Rubik's cube), is born. | Ref: 5 |
- 1945
Mar 27 | Vincent Bendix, American inventor and industrialist, dies at age 62. | Ref: 70 |
Jun 23 | Simon Lake, American inventor; built the submarine "Argonaut", dies at age 78. | Ref: 70 |
- 1948
Feb 23 | John Robert Greeg, Irish-born American inventor of short-hand, dies at age 80. | Ref: 70 |
Nov 16 | Frederick Gardner Cottrell inventor (electrostatic precipitator), dies at age 71. | Ref: 70 |
- 1950
Oct 07 | Willis Haviland Carrier developed air-conditioning equipment, dies at age 70. | Ref: 70 |
- 1951
Jul 24 | Albert Coombs Barnes, American inventor and art collector, dies at age 79. | Ref: 70 |
- 1953
Mar 10 | Charles Gordon Curtis inventor of (Curtis-steam turbine), dies at 92. | Ref: 5 |
- 1954
Jan 31 | Edwin H Armstrong US radio inventor (FM), commits suicide at 63. | Ref: 5 |
- 1955
Oct 31 | Xavier Roberts toy mogul: created Cabbage Patch Dolls, is born. | Ref: 4 |
- 1956
Jan 08 | Greenleaf Whittier Pickard, American electrical engineer and inventor, dies at age 78. | Ref: 2 |
- 1957
Mar 02 | Harry E Soref inventor (padlock), dies at 70. | Ref: 5 |
Jul 21 | Bernard Spooner US inventor of bulletproof jacket, dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1959
Apr 27 | Gordon Armstrong inventor of baby incubator, dies. | Ref: 5 |
Sep 30 | John H Kliegl developer of the Klieg light, dies at 89. | Ref: 5 |
- 1961
Jun 30 | Lee De Forest, American inventor of the Audion vacuum tube, dies at age 87 in Hollywood CA. | Ref: 68 |
Sep 21 | Earle Dickson inventor (band-aid), dies at 68. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 25 | Peter Jensen co-inventer (loud speaker), dies at 75. | Ref: 5 |
Dec 25 | Dr Rheinhold Rudenberg inventor of the electron microscope dies. | Ref: 5 |
Dec 29 | Anton Flettner, German inventor, dies at age 76. | Ref: 70 |
- 1962
Mar 26 | Marjorie Colton inventor of wax paper, dies at 64. | Ref: 5 |
Sep 29 | Patrick Corry developed self-rotating rock drill, dies in the Bronx. | Ref: 5 |
- 1964
Aug 11 | Leopold Mannes, American co-developer of Kodachrome film, dies at age 64. | Ref: 70 |
- 1965
Feb 12 | John Hays Jr. b. Hammond, American inventor; developed radio remote control, dies at age 77. | Ref: 1 |
Sep 08 | Joshua Lionel Cowen, electric toy train inventor, dies. | Ref: 68 |
- 1968
Sep 19 | Chester Carlson, American physicist and inventor of xerography, dies at age 62. | Ref: 70 |
- 1971
Mar 11 | Philo T Farnsworth US TV pioneer, dies at 64. | Ref: 5 |
May 15 | Donald F. Duncan, inventor of the yo-yo, died | Ref: 62 |
- 1975
Feb 03 | William Coolidge, American inventor and engineer, dies at age 101. | Ref: 68 |
- 1982
Jul 29 | Vladimir Zworykin, Russian-born American inventor and the father of television, dies at age 92. | Ref: 70 |
- 1983
Jul 01 | R Buckminster Fuller inventor/philosopher, dies in LA at 87. | Ref: 5 |
Oct 05 | Earl Tupper, American inventor of Tupperware plastic containers, dies at age 76. | Ref: 70 |
- 1984
Jul 29 | Fred Waring choirmaster & bandleader: group: The Pans: The Whiffenpoof Song; invented Waring blender; dies. | Ref: 4 |
Dec 04 | John Rock US co-developer of anti-conceptiepil, dies at 94. | Ref: 5 |
- 1985
Mar 07 | Victor W Farris inventor of paper milk carton, etc, dies. | Ref: 5 |
- 1986
Jul 14 | Raymond Loewy inventor, engineer, industrial designing: ‘father of streamlining’: US Postal Service logo, Air Force One and many other products such as pens, appliances, cars and trains; dies at age 92. | Ref: 4 |
- 1988
Oct 09 | Felix Wankel, German engineer and inventor, dies at age 86. | Ref: 70 |
- 1990
Jun 02 | Robert Noyce co-inventor (semi-conductor)/founded Intel, dies | Ref: 5 |
- 1991
Mar 01 | Edwin H. Land, inventor of the Polaroid Camera, his 500 patents was exceeded only by Edison, dies at age 81. | Ref: 5 |
Mar 21 | Leo Fender inventor (Fender guitar), dies at age 81. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 30 | George Sperti Sperti inventor (Preparation H), dies at 91 | Ref: 5 |
Aug 13 | Inventor and entrepreneur Jack Ryan, who helped give birth to Barbie and Hot Wheels racing toys, dies at age 65. | Ref: 5 |
Aug 24 | Bernard Castro patented convertible couch, dies at 87. | Ref: 5 |
- 1992
May 11 | Elizabeth McDonald inventor (Spic & Span), dies at 98. | Ref: 5 |
- 1993
Feb 11 | George A Stephen inventor (Weber Kettle Grill), dies at 71. | Ref: 5 |
Apr 04 | Alfred M. Butts architect, game inventor (Scrabble), dies. | Ref: 4 |
May 20 | Max Klein, American painter; invented "paint by numbers", dies at age 77. | Ref: 70 |
- 1994
Jan 22 | Irving B Kahn inventor (teleprompter), dies at 76. | Ref: 5 |
May 12 | Roy Plunkett scientist: discovered polytetrafluoroethylene, better known as Teflon [Apr 6, 1938]; dies. | Ref: 4 |
May 30 | Baron Marcel Bich inventor (Bic Pen), dies at 79 | Ref: 5 |
Dec 24 | Nathan I. Daniel inventor (Guitars), dies at 82. | Ref: 5 |
- 1996
Jan 05 | Jay Morris Arena inventor/pediatrician, dies at 86. | Ref: 5 |
Jan 21 | Sam Green industrialist/inventor, dies at 88. | Ref: 5 |
- 1999
May 26 | Waldo Semon, inventor of vinyl, dies at age 100. (Discover Magazine, August 1999, p 18) |   |
Jun 01 | Sir Christopher Cockerell inventor: the Hovercraft; died June 1, 1999 | Ref: 4 |
- 2002
Feb 23 | Gordon Matthews, inventor of voice mail (patented in 1982), dies at age 65. (XDG, p 8A, 1/01/2003) | Ref: 83 |
Apr 27 | Mattel toy company co-founder Ruth Handler, who created the Barbie doll, died in Los Angeles at age 85. | Ref: 70 |
Aug 12 | Ed Headrick, father of the modern frisbee, dies at age 78. (XDG, p 8A, 1/01/2003) | Ref: 83 |
Sep 07 | Uzi Gal, the Israeli who invented the Uzi machine gun, dies at age 79. (XDG, p 8A, 1/01/2003) | Ref: 83 |
- 2004
Mar 20 | Edward G Zubler, a General Electric research chemist who invented the halogen lamp in 1959, dies shortly after surgery for a herniated disc at age 70 at University Hospitals of Cleveland. (XDG, p 4A, 3/24/2004) | Ref: 83 |
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